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root@linuxfix:~/git_push_rejected$
git push rejected
Git push rejected non-fast-forward

Solutions

Prerequisites: Start by updating your system to resolve common issues and ensure the solutions provided below are compatible with your current environment.
check_latest_version && sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
Pull latest changes

Update local repository:

git pull origin main
git fetch && git merge origin/main
git status
Resolve conflicts

Fix merge conflicts:

git mergetool
git add conflicted_file
git commit -m "Resolve conflicts"
Force push (careful)

Override remote changes:

git push --force-with-lease
git push --force origin main
Warning: Force push can lose data. Only use when certain.

What is git push rejected?

Git push rejected because remote has changes not in local repository.

Common scenarios: Remote repository ahead, merge conflicts, or force push needed.

Common Causes

  • Remote repository has newer commits
  • Local branch behind remote
  • Merge conflicts exist
  • Branch protection rules
  • Authentication issues

Debugging Tips

git log --oneline --graph
git remote -v
git branch -a

Prevention

  • Regular pulls
  • Small frequent commits
  • Coordinate with team
git version-control push merge